



Initiating Structure is a category of leadership behaviors aimed at creating clarity and structure for an organization. A leader can display both behaviors in different amounts at the same time. You find them all and 25 other styles in our leadership styles portal.)Ĭonsideration and Initiating Structure are the two behavior categories of the Ohio Leadership Studies.

(Other leadership models have a similar approach with task-oriented and relationship-oriented behaviors, refer to our articles here: Situational Leadership Model, Blake and Mouton's Managerial Grid, Fiedler's Contingency Model of Leadership. We will explain both categories of behaviors in detail in this article. The questionnaire has been further refined over the decades and is still used in leadership studies, making it one of the big impacts of the Ohio State Leadership Studies, which is sometimes also referred to as the Ohio State Model of Leadership behavior.Īfter successfully identifying several different behaviors affecting leadership performance, these were grouped into two categories, namely: Initiating Structure and Consideration behavior. Using the leader behavior description questionnaire, the research of the Ohio State leadership studies could be systematized during 1945, enabling a better understanding of behavior patterns. The Leader Behavior Description Questionnaire enables the systemization and quantification of leadership studies. Each respondent answers how frequently each behavior is displayed, on a scale with five points, ranging from never, to always. The Leader Behavior Description Questionnaire consists of 150 statements regarding leadership behaviors. The research team created the Leader Behavior Description Questionnaire, or LBDQ for short, to study leadership better. In the mid-1940s, when trait theory was dominant within the field of leadership studies, researchers at Ohio State University sought to draw conclusions of how different leadership behaviors affected leadership performance. The Leader Behavior Description Questionnaire of the Ohio Leadership Studies
